| Project |
Evaluation of
different Neem formulations for dosage rationalization in cotton in
south India. |
| Objective |
To critically
evaluate the efficacy of different commercial formulations for its
efficacy on cotton pest complex and to fix optimum dose levels of
different Aza containing formulations for dose rationalization for
the user's benefit and help improve IPM program in cotton. |
| Project sponsor |
Neem expert group
constituted by Plant Protection Advisor, Government of India. |
| Project
investigator |
Dr.P.Bhaskaran
Dean, Faculty of Agriculture
Annamalai University
Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India
|
| Project
monitoring
Authority
|
Dr. V.Raghunathan
Member, Neem expert Group
Chennai
|
| Crop |
Cotton |
| Variety |
RCH-2 |
| Location |
Pathimapuram |
| Date of sowing |
25.08.99 |
| Plot size |
7 x 5 sq.m |
| Doses/Treatments |
Table |
| Products Tested |
300
ppm and 1500 ppm Azadirachtin formulation's (Table-1) |
| Number of sprays |
| 6 sprays |
 |
| - |
15.10.99 |
 |
| - |
25.10.99 |
 |
| - |
04.11.99 |
 |
| - |
14.11.99 |
 |
| - |
24.11.99 |
 |
| - |
04.12.99 |
|
| Results |
The results of
the experiment proved that 300 ppm formulation offered good crop
protection and resulted in high yield at a dose of 2.5 Lt/Ha uniformly
across formulations delivered good efficacy and yield at 2.5 Lt/Ha dose
levels .The experiments clearly showed significant dose dependent yield
improvement at 0.625 ,1.25 and 2.5 Lt/Ha implying that the moderate dose
level of 2.5 Lt/Ha provided commercially acceptable crop
protection and yield improvement. |
| Conclusions |
| The trials
support the following. |
 |
| - |
300 ppm formulations performed better at a dose of 2.5
Lt/Ha
|
 |
| - |
1500 ppm formulation performed better at a dose
of 2.51
Lt/Ha
|
|
| Recommendations |
It is
recommended that both 300 and 1500 ppm Azadirachtin .formulation
doses to be fixed at 2.5 Lt/Ha as it proved to be the best dose
levels across various formulation tested. |
| Further
Experiments
|
Further
experiments will be conducted to verify the results as well as
intermediate doses during 2000-2001. |
| Acknowledgement |
Neem expert Group
,principal investigator and coordinator would like to thank the
industry participants for their interest and extending necessary help. |